Eleanor Roosevelt (1884-1962) was an outstanding American political figure, diplomat, and activist. She was born on October 11, 1884, in New York City, into the family of wealthy aristocrat Elliott Roosevelt and Anna Hall. From a young age, she faced numerous tragedies, including the early death of her parents.

In 1905, Eleanor married her fifth cousin, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who later became the 32nd President of the United States (1933-1945). Eleanor Roosevelt was the First Lady of the United States during her husband’s four presidential terms from 1933 to 1945. Her role significantly expanded the traditional understanding of the First Lady’s duties.

Eleanor Roosevelt was not only the First Lady but also an influential public figure. She actively fought for women’s rights, civil rights, and social reforms. Her participation in the country’s political and social life was significant: she wrote articles and books, hosted radio broadcasts, and gave public lectures.

After Franklin Roosevelt’s death in 1945, Eleanor continued her public activities on an international level. She was appointed as a U.S. delegate to the United Nations, where she played a key role in the development and adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948.

Eleanor Roosevelt left a profound mark in history due to her tireless work in the field of human rights and social reforms. Her famous quote, “The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams,” reflects her belief in the power of dreams and inspiration to achieve great goals. She passed away on November 7, 1962, but her legacy continues to inspire people around the world.